The French Revolution A Period Of Social And Political...

Spencer Gray Mrs. Scharfeld Period 11 28 August 2015 The French Revolution The French Revolution was a period of social and political turmoil in the late 1700s that caused thousands of deaths in France. Important political leaders, such as Philippe Égalità ©, Marie Antoinette, Madame Roland, and even King Louis XVI, and his son, Louis XVII, were killed during the Reign of Terror from 1793-1794 . The revolution looked like it was a failure after Napoleon took power in 1815, but later in French history a second republic was established, and the feudal system in France was over. Many factors, including financial crisis, the bourgeoisie, the Enlightenment, and France’s ineffective ruler contributed to the bloody revolution in France from 1789 to 1799. The French Revolution was fueled mainly by the Enlightenment, a movement that promoted new ways of thinking and new forms of government, caused many people in France to question the monarchy and how they ruled. John Locke’s â€Å"Two Treatises of Government† (1690) introduced the idea that the people had a right to overthrow the monarch; Rousseau’s theory of direct democracy also helped kindle the French Revolution. Another factor that contributed to the French Revolution was the fact that the relatively new King Louis XVI had little experience and came to power when the state was close to bankrupt. The middle class (called the bourgeoisie) was also unhappy with the taxes put on certain products, as they had to pay more taxes than theShow MoreRelated Resurrection and Rebirth in A Tale of Two Cities Essay examples1392 Words   |  6 Pagessacrifice and the setting of the French Revolution have anything to do with one another? Why is this the time and place of the novel? Brief Historical Background The novel, A Tale of Two Cities, takes place during the onset of the French Revolution, which shook the Western world with its violence and new ideas on freedom and the aristocracy. 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The historical premise presented within Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities introduces similarities between the Revolutionaries he created, and of the prominence of the French Revolution, as well as the Revolution itself; however, its representation of figures as well as society